Evolution
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1 Indications for evolution | 2 Very old plants | 3 Layers and fossils | 4 Correspondence in the structure of vertebrates |
5 Natural selection | 6 Struggle for existence | 7 Sexual selection Artificial selection |
8 Mendel, heredity Pea races |
9 Cross fertilization, F1, F2 Dominant, recessive |
10 Cell, nucleus, chromosomes Genes, organelles |
11 Crossing-over Mutations |
12 Albinism Axolotl |
13 Regulation gene, atavism Monstrosity Gene pool |
14 Mayr, Raup, Hugo de Vries Saltations, extinctions Modern synthesis |
15 Species and genus Hybrid, mule Reproductive barrier |
16 Allopatric speciation Geografical isolation Human races |
17 Ring of races Gulls, salamanders |
18 Darwin's finches Adaptive radiation |
19 Island fauna's Dwarf forms Dwarf elephant, Flores man Endemic species |
20 Fruit flies on Hawaii Niche Founder effect Sympatric speciation |
21 Gould, Eldredge Puntuated equilibrium Gradualism |
22 Arms race Coevolution |
23 Hereditary behaviour Instinct Brood parasitism |
24 Cichlids Lake Victoria Tijs Goldschmidt |
25 Mimicry |
26 Examples of mimicry | 27 Convergent evolution Marsupials |
28 Kiwi and Moa Allometric phenomena |
29 Coelacanth Living fossils Micro and macro evolution |
30 Appearence of legs Ichthyostega Tiktaalik |
31 Appearence of wings Change of function Archaeopteryx Missing link |
32 Appearence of vertebrates Sea squirt Pedomorphosis Neoteny |
33 Time clock Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Endosymbiosis |
34 Tree of life Multicellul organisms Volvox |
35 Burgess Shale Cambrian explosion Anomalocaris |
36 Tree of the quadrupeds Earliest reptiles Hylonomus |
37 Lizzie the Lizard The amniotic egg |
38 Fossils of hominids Footprints |
39 Lucy Australopithecus afarensis Homo habilis |
40 Family tree of man Neanderthal, Homo sapiens Cro-Magnon |
41 Charles Darwin |